The concept of 'digital sovereignty' has gained prominence in international relations, referring to a nation's ability to control its digital infrastructure and data flows. Scholars argue that this sovereignty is increasingly challenged by the transnational nature of cyberspace, where data often resides on servers located in foreign jurisdictions. This creates a tension between national security interests and the principles of an open, interoperable internet. Moreover, the rise of artificial intelligence and cloud computing has intensified these concerns, as governments seek to protect critical data from foreign surveillance and economic exploitation. However, critics caution that excessive state control may stifle innovation and fragment the global digital economy. Thus, achieving digital sovereignty requires a delicate balance between regulatory autonomy and international cooperation.
❓ What is the main challenge to digital sovereignty mentioned in the passage?
A. The lack of technological infrastructure in developing nations.
B. The conflict between national control over data and the borderless nature of cyberspace.
C. The unwillingness of governments to cooperate on cybersecurity issues.
D. The rapid growth of artificial intelligence applications in daily life.
✅ Correct Answer
B. B. The conflict between national control over data and the borderless nature of cyberspace.