As global dependence on fossil fuels deepens, some countries have chosen to vigorously develop nuclear energy to combat climate change, while others insist on renewable sources such as solar and wind power. However, although nuclear energy can significantly reduce carbon emissions, it may pose long-term risks of radioactive waste; renewable energy, while environmentally friendly, is constrained by weather conditions and the limitations of energy storage technology. When weighing energy security against ecological costs, which energy transition path should a society prioritize? Please articulate your stance and support your argument with specific examples from countries or regions.